The Rolex Explorer II, a watch synonymous with exploration and rugged durability, boasts a rich history marked by several distinct iterations. Among these, a particularly intriguing subset exists – the transitional models produced between 1998 and 2000, often referred to informally as the "Revenge" Explorer IIs. These watches represent a fascinating chapter in the Explorer II story, bridging the gap between the older Tritium-lumed models and the newer Luminova-equipped versions. Their rarity and unique characteristics make them a highly sought-after collectible among serious Rolex enthusiasts. This article delves deep into the world of the Rolex Explorer II "Revenge," exploring its history, technical specifications, and what makes it so special.
The Dawn of Luminova: A Turning Point for Rolex
Before understanding the significance of the "Revenge" Explorer II, it's crucial to contextualize the shift from Tritium to Luminova. Tritium, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen, was the standard luminous material used in Rolex watches for decades. While effective, concerns about its radioactivity led to its eventual phasing out. In 1998, Rolex officially transitioned to Luminova, a non-radioactive, photoluminescent material. This change marked a significant moment in Rolex's history, impacting the production of several models, including the Explorer II.
The transition wasn't instantaneous. Production didn't abruptly switch overnight. Instead, there was a period of overlap, resulting in a small number of transitional watches produced before the complete switch to Luminova. These watches, with their unique blend of old and new features, are the "Revenge" Explorer IIs. They represent the last gasp of the Tritium era within the 16570 reference, hence the unofficial nickname. The name itself, while lacking an official designation from Rolex, has stuck due to the watch's rarity and the perceived "revenge" of Tritium's final hurrah before its complete replacement.
Rolex Explorer II: A Brief History and the 16570 Reference
The Rolex Explorer II, first introduced in 1971 as reference 1655, was designed to meet the demands of cave explorers and other professionals requiring highly reliable timekeeping in challenging environments. Its iconic features, including the 24-hour hand, fixed bezel, and robust construction, quickly established it as a legend within the Rolex lineup. The reference 16570, produced from 1989 to 2000, represents a significant evolution of the Explorer II, incorporating several refinements and improvements over its predecessor. It's within this 16570 reference that the "Revenge" models find their place.
Rolex Explorer II Movement: The Caliber 3185
The heart of the 16570 Explorer II, including the "Revenge" versions, is the caliber 3185 movement. This automatic, self-winding movement is a workhorse known for its reliability, accuracy, and robustness. It's a highly sophisticated mechanism with a robust construction designed to withstand the rigors of extreme conditions. The 3185 boasts a power reserve of approximately 48 hours and features a quick-set date function, a significant improvement over earlier movements. Its precision and dependability are hallmarks of Rolex's commitment to quality and performance. The "Revenge" models share this same high-quality movement, ensuring their continued accuracy and longevity.
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